Key Takeaways:
- Poetry and emotions are deeply interconnected, with poetry serving as a powerful medium for expressing and evoking a wide range of emotions.
- Through its multisensory experience, poetry engages multiple senses, including sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch, to evoke emotions and create a profound experience for the reader.
- Techniques such as simile and metaphor, rhythm and rhyme, and the combination of imagery and poetic techniques play a crucial role in stirring emotions and creating emotional connections in poetry.
- Anticipation and reader expectations are important factors in eliciting emotional responses in poetry, while the use of emotional language further enhances the emotional impact of the poem.
- Poetry serves as a powerful medium for communicating and translating feelings and emotions, providing a universal language for expressing deep emotions and a wide range of experiences.
- Recent studies have shown that poetry has a unique emotional impact, with similarities and differences to music, and the ability to stimulate specific brain structures and trigger strong emotional responses through its unique use of language.
- In conclusion, the profound connection between poetry and emotions underscores the enduring power of poetry in evoking strong emotional responses and its significance as a medium for communicating and expressing emotions.
Poetry and emotions share a profound link that transcends words. In this exploration, we will uncover the intricate connection between poetry and emotions. Discover the essence of poetry and its purpose, as well as the significance of emotions in the realm of literary expression. Prepare to delve into a world where verse becomes a gateway to the depths of human sentiment and experience.
Definition of Poetry and its Purpose
Poetry is an artistic expression with many purposes. It’s a creative way to express feelings and emotions. Metaphors, similes, rhythm and rhyme are used to make a connection with the reader. It gives people an outlet to process complex emotions.
Poetry connects people on a universal level by sharing experiences. Imagery is used to appeal to the senses. It helps readers to visualize and feel. Rhyme and rhythm engage the auditory senses for a multi-sensory experience. Poets can use words to create anticipation of what’s to come. This intensifies the message of the poem.
In conclusion, poetry is a tool for exploring and expressing emotions. It connects people, appeals to the senses, and adds depth to the emotional impact.
Explanation of Emotions and their Importance
Emotions are essential to our lives. Understanding them is key for personal growth and relationships. Emotions are complex. They involve physical arousal, feelings, thinking, and behavior. They give us info about ourselves and the world.
In poetry, emotions are even more important. Poetry is a way of expressing and evoking emotions since ancient times. The language and imagery used in poetry can reach deep emotions. Metaphors can capture love, longing, joy, sorrow, anger, and despair.
Poetry offers a platform to explore emotions. It encourages self-reflection by providing a safe space to express feelings. Rhythmic structure enhances feelings. Poetry connects poet and reader or listener by giving them a chance to share emotions.
Emotions are not only personal. They have a universal quality. They connect people from diverse backgrounds. Poetry is a powerful tool for communication.
The Multisensory Experience of Poetry
Poetry has the incredible ability to transport us into a multisensory experience. In this section, we’ll explore how poetry appeals to our senses of sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch, stirring up a range of emotions. From vivid visual imagery to the power of sound and the often-overlooked elements of smell, taste, and touch, we’ll uncover the ways in which poets craft their words to evoke intense feelings within us.
How Poetry Appeals to Sight in Evoking Emotions
Poetry possesses an amazing power – it speaks to our senses, stirring emotions through its use of visuals. Vivid imagery, descriptive language and precise details create pictures in the reader’s mind, making them connect to the poem in a personal way.
Symbols and metaphors are employed to express feelings, while sensory details add further depth. These techniques make us fully experience the sights, allowing us to ‘hear’ and ‘feel’ the emotions in the words. It’s a remarkable skill!
The Role of Sound Imagery in Poetry and Emotional Responses
Sound imagery is vital in poetry. With rhythm, rhyme, and musicality, poets build a multisensory experience that strengthens readers’ emotions. The soundscape transports readers to different feelings, like a calming lullaby or an intense battlecry. Auditory cues heighten the poem’s impact and let readers feel the emotions more deeply.
Rhythms and pacing create harmony or discordance, affecting how readers understand and feel about the poem. Rhyme schemes bring resolution or tension. Onomatopoeic words imitate sounds and vocal expressions, adding vividness.
Sound imagery also involves synesthetic experiences, with words that evoke tactile sensations, smells, or tastes. This creates complex emotional connections.
Sound imagery in poetry is essential for eliciting emotions. It uses auditory elements, and other senses like synesthesia. This allows for a meaningful poetic experience that touches our emotions.
Pay attention to sounds and words that are repeated in the poem. Repetition often points to emotions and ideas for further exploration.
Poetry has a way of making us feel nostalgia and smell forgotten memories.
Eliciting Emotions through Smell, Taste, and Touch in Poetry
Poetry has a special power to stir feelings with different sensory experiences. Words and images take readers to different places and times, leading to emotions beyond sight and sound. Writers describe smells, flavors, and touches in their verses, engaging readers’ senses to evoke emotions.
Smell can bring joy or nostalgia, depending on what is being described. Taste imagery stimulates powerful emotions like disappointment or love. Tactile sensations, like softness, roughness, or smoothness, can make readers feel like they are part of the poem.
Throughout history, poets have used these methods to make an impact. Ancient epics and modern free verse explore smells, tastes, and textures that connect to emotions. By creating vivid descriptions, poets bring out intense feelings from their readers.
In conclusion, poetry and emotions go hand in hand. Smell descriptions allow readers to imagine emotions. Taste imagery helps readers feel emotions. Tactile sensations make readers part of the poem. Get ready for your heart and mind to be moved by poetry’s arsenal of techniques.
Techniques Used in Poetry to Stir Emotions
Creating a powerful emotional connection through poetry involves employing various techniques that evoke deep feelings within the reader. In this section, we’ll explore the art of utilizing simile and metaphor to establish emotional connections, the impact of rhythm and rhyme in eliciting emotional responses, as well as the combination of imagery and poetic techniques for a profound emotional impact. Unlock the secrets behind these techniques as we delve into the world of emotions within poetry.
The Use of Simile and Metaphor in Creating Emotional Connections
Simile and metaphor are strong poetic tools. They make emotional links by comparing one thing to another. Figurative language techniques let poets express complex emotions succinctly and suggestively. By linking up different items or thoughts, similes and metaphors can make readers feel strongly.
In poetry, similes use “like” or “as” to compare two things. Metaphors compare directly without those words. Both methods require readers to interpret the hidden meaning, making a closer link between the poem and them.
Using similes and metaphors, poets can access common human experiences and emotions. They give readers a new outlook, helping them see familiar ideas in unique ways. This unusual way allows poets to express emotions they couldn’t say directly.
Similes and metaphors also boost the sense experience of poetry. By connecting feelings with sensory images, such as smell or taste, poets can draw on various senses at the same time. This multi-sensory way increases the emotional effect of the poem, immersing readers in a colourful world of emotions.
The Power of Rhythm and Rhyme in Eliciting Emotional Responses
The power of rhythm and rhyme in poetry is undeniable. Poets use language like music to create a rhythmic flow and rhymes that deepen the emotions of their work. This helps readers connect with the poem on a deeper level.
The power of rhythm and rhyme lies in familiarity and predictability. Our brains anticipate what comes next. This can heighten our emotions.
Rhythm and rhyme emphasize certain words or phrases. This repetition amplifies the emotional resonance of lines. It lingers in our minds.
The power of rhythm and rhyme engages our emotions. Poets create a multisensory experience that resonates deeply with readers. Get ready to be moved!
Combining Imagery and Poetic Techniques for Emotional Impact
Poetry builds strong feelings in readers. Using vivid images and poetic techniques, poets can stir up emotions. They do this by using metaphors, similes, and other figurative language. Allowing readers to make imaginative connections between concepts.
Rhythm and rhyme are also used to boost the emotional impact of the poem. The pattern of rhythm creates a musical sound that resonates with readers emotionally. Rhyme adds harmony or discordance to the poem, deepening the feeling.
In addition to visual and auditory elements, poetry can engage other senses such as smell, taste, and touch. Poets can describe fragrant flowers or savory foods, making readers feel nostalgia or comfort.
All these elements come together to create an experience that touches readers deeply. This is what makes poetry a powerful form of expression. So, buckle up and get ready for all the emotions that poetry has in store!
Anticipation and Emotional Responses in Poetry
Anticipation is a powerful tool in the realm of poetry, as it holds the potential to evoke profound emotional responses. In this section, we explore the role of anticipation in evoking emotions through the intricate use of language and the skilled employment of emotional words. Furthermore, we delve into how reader expectations play a pivotal role in shaping the emotional experience that poetry offers. So, let’s unravel the captivating connection between anticipation and emotional responses in the world of poetry.
The Role of Anticipation in Evoking Emotions
Anticipation is essential in evoking emotions in poetry. Poets use this to engage readers and spark emotional responses. Through language and imagery, they form expectation for what will come, increasing the reader’s emotional impact.
Poets use various methods to give anticipation to readers. They use suspenseful language and visuals to suggest an upcoming emotional moment or revelation. This creates a mood of mystery or tension, intensifying emotion when it is revealed.
Another way to form anticipation is through rhythm and pacing. Poets manipulate the words, building up to a climax or emotional peak. This guides the reader throughout the poem, increasing anticipation and making them more open to the feelings being expressed.
Also, poets can make anticipation through surprising shifts in point-of-view or direction. They often shock readers by not following expectations or introducing unexpected changes in the poem. This leaves readers waiting eagerly to see how the deviations will affect their emotional experience.
Language and Emotional Words in Stirring Emotional Responses
Language and Emotional Words are vital for stirring emotions in poetry. Poets choose their words carefully to convey their thoughts and feelings. They can use metaphors, similes, and descriptive language to draw comparisons and create vivid imagery.
Rhythm and rhyme also have an effect. Rhyme schemes emphasize certain words or phrases. Rhythmic patterns create pace and intensity, intensifying emotions.
Anticipation plays a role too. Poets set up scenarios or suspenseful situations to build tension and heighten emotions.
In conclusion, Language and Emotional Words are crucial for provoking emotional reactions. They allow poets to communicate deep feelings and translate emotions into tangible experiences.
It is noteworthy that reader expectations influence emotions greatly.
The Influence of Reader Expectations on Emotional Experience
Reader expectations have a great effect on the emotional experience of poetry. People come to a poem with their experiences and cultural background. These may affect how they interpret and feel the emotions expressed in the poem.
Poetry uses language and pictures to make us feel. The meaning of a poem is not just the words on the page. It’s also the reader’s personal understanding. If a reader has an idea about what to feel or how to respond emotionally, it may affect their experience.
For example, if someone expects sadness from the poem title or theme, they may interpret the words and pictures to fit that expectation. On the other hand, if a person comes to the poem without any ideas, their emotional experience may be different.
Genre conventions, cultural norms, and personal experiences can also influence reader expectations. For instance, romantic poetry readers may have different feelings than those reading experimental poetry. People from different cultures may have different associations with words and images, which makes for different emotional responses.
Poetry as a Medium for Communicating Feelings and Emotions
Poetry has long served as a powerful tool to express emotions and feelings. In this section, we will delve into the ability of poetry to communicate on a deep and universal level. We will also explore how poets possess a unique capacity to capture and translate intense emotions into words. Additionally, we will discuss how poetry acts as an outlet for individuals to express a wide range of emotions and share diverse experiences. Get ready to explore the fascinating world of poetry as a medium for connecting with our deepest feelings and emotions.
Poetry as a Universal Language of Emotion
Poetry – a universal language of emotion. It goes beyond spoken language, reaching deep into our souls. Imagery, rhythm and poetic techniques, help transcend cultural and linguistic barriers. Connecting people from different backgrounds on an emotional level.
The multisensory experience enhances this. Visual imagery paints vivid pictures in readers’ minds. Sound imagery through alliteration and onomatopoeia adds emotional resonance. Even senses beyond sight and sound, such as smell, taste and touch can be incorporated.
Poetry can express complex emotions that traditional forms of communication cannot. Poets capture human experiences and distill them into verses that resonate. Love, loss, joy, pain – powerful outlets for expressing and understanding.
Throughout history, poets from different cultures have used their craft to communicate feelings and emotions. From ancient civilizations to modern-day poets, their works have touched hearts and evoked strong emotions in readers worldwide.
The Capacity of Poets to Express Deep Feelings and Translate Emotions
Poets possess an extraordinary talent for expressing profound emotions and accurately conveying them in words. Through their art, poets explore the depths of human experience and express complex feelings in a way that resonates with readers. They draw on elements such as imagery, metaphor, and rhythm, to evoke strong emotional reactions and build connections between their own inner world and the experiences of others. This capacity to express and translate feelings is essential to the craft of poetry.
By utilizing poetic techniques, poets can capture the essence of emotions and give them precision and impact. Simile and metaphor provide concrete images for abstract feelings, to enable readers to comprehend their intensity or delicacy. Rhyme and rhythm add musicality to their words, increasing emotional responses by stimulating both the auditory senses and the unconscious mind. The synthesis of vivid imagery and these poetic techniques produces a powerful medium for emotionally charged expression.
Furthermore, what sets poetry apart from other forms of communication is its unique linguistic characteristics that allow for a greater exploration of emotions. Poets have access to linguistic devices that create a resonance within our minds, making us more open to emotional experiences conveyed through language. The use of evocative words and phrases triggers specific emotional reactions in readers, enabling them to relate deeply with the sentiments expressed by the poet.
Maya Angelou’s poem “Still I Rise” showcases this capacity. In this stirring poem about resilience and overcoming hardship, Angelou’s words portray a vivid picture of strength in the face of adversity. Through her adept use of language and imagery, she conveys the intense conviction inside her own soul while also inspiring others to rise above their obstacles. This example shows how poets can not only express their own profound feelings but also serve as channels for communicating universal emotions that resonate with a wide audience.
Poetry as an Outlet for a Wide Range of Emotions and Experiences
Poetry is a way to express and explore emotions and experiences. Rich imagery, metaphors, and language techniques help poets capture strong feelings – from joy, love, to sadness and despair. Not only sight, but sound, smell, taste, and touch are also involved, making the poem even more intense. Simile, metaphor, rhythm, and rhyme all aid in creating relationships between the words, eliciting powerful emotional reactions in readers.
Plus, poetry speaks a language that is understood by everyone. Despite cultural and linguistic differences, it communicates feelings in a way that crosses boundaries. Poets can transform observations and experiences into verses that resonate with readers emotionally.
Studies have revealed that poetry can affect brain structures related to emotion processing. The recitation of poems can cause emotional responses similar to music. What sets poetry apart is its use of language which triggers strong feelings. Poetry can express complex thoughts and emotions in concise lines, creating an intense experience for readers.
The emotional impact of poetry: unlocking the secrets of the soul via words.
The Emotional Impact of Poetry: Insights from Recent Studies
Insights from recent studies reveal the emotional impact of poetry, unveiling intriguing findings on the connection between poetic language and our emotions. Discover the power of recited poetry and its ability to elicit strong emotional responses. Uncover the intriguing similarities and differences between poetry and music in evoking our emotions. Delve into the role of brain structures that contribute to poetry’s emotional influence. Finally, explore the unique aspects of poetic language that have the potential to trigger intense emotional responses.
The Findings of a Study on the Emotional Impact of Recited Poetry
Studies have looked into the emotional effects of recited poetry. Results revealed a strong link between recited poetry and emotions.
One study in particular focused on the emotional impact of read-aloud poetry.
It showed that recited poetry can evoke strong emotions in people.
Auditory things like intonation, rhythm and emphasis also influence emotions.
Visual cues, such as body language, facial expressions and gestures, also enhance emotions during recitation.
This nonverbal communication adds emotion to the experience for performers and audiences.
Similarities and Differences with Music in Eliciting Emotional Responses
Music and poetry have some similarities; they both evoke emotions. But, they also have distinct features. Both use language, rhythm, and imagery to create strong feelings. Yet, the way they do this is different.
The table shows how music and poetry affect emotions:
Music | Poetry | |
---|---|---|
Use of sound | Musical tunes and harmonies connect with emotions | Rhyme and rhythm evoke emotions |
Use of language | Lyrics are important for expressing emotion | Metaphor and simile give unique ways to show feelings |
Role of performance | Live music can increase emotion intensity | Reciting poetry boosts its emotional effect |
Involvement of senses | Primarily hearing, but can also include sight | Visuals and descriptions engage multiple senses |
These differences explain the special way music and poetry affect people emotionally. Music works mainly through sound. Poetry includes verbal expression and images. Plus, live music performances can make emotions stronger. Poetry recital increases emotional effects. All these factors link these art forms to human feelings.
The Role of Brain Structures in Poetry’s Emotional Power
Brain structures have an integral role in the emotional power of poetry. Research shows that when interacting with poetry, areas of the brain associated with emotion processing and experience are triggered.
The amygdala and hippocampus are both involved in processing emotions when reading or listening to poetry. The amygdala is well-known for its role in emotion processing and memory formation; it intensifies emotions evoked by the words and imagery in poetry. Meanwhile, the hippocampus aids in creating lasting emotional connections with poetic material by forming new memories.
Additionally, the prefrontal cortex, which regulates emotions and allows cognitive control over emotional responses, is also activated when engaging with poetry. This region helps us interpret and evaluate poetic language, which deepens our understanding and appreciation of the conveyed emotions.
By comprehending how brain structures influence poetry’s emotional power, researchers can gain more insight into why certain poems create specific emotions. This knowledge not only improves our comprehension of the brain but also illuminates the strong link between art and feeling.
The Unique Aspects of Poetic Language in Triggering Strong Emotional Responses
Poetic language has a special power to stir up emotions. Through imaginative images, metaphors, and creative words, poetry can access deep feelings like nothing else. The mix of visuals, smell, sound, taste, and touch all add to the power of the emotions.
The combination of pictures and metaphors helps people relate to abstract ideas. By describing feelings in a way that readers can understand, poets make it possible to feel those emotions. This bond between visuals and emotions is something special that sets poetic language apart.
Moreover, the rhythm and rhyme in poetry are key for stirring up feelings. The beat created by these features can copy natural speech patterns or set a certain atmosphere. This music engages readers at a subconscious level and makes their emotional experience more intense.
Additionally, poetic language can trigger emotions through senses other than sight and sound. Writers who include sensory details, such as smell, taste, and touch, can take readers into a vivid world that resonates with their feelings. These sensory experiences create strong emotional responses by giving readers a deeper connection with the poem.
Throughout history, poets have used the unique features of language to move people. From epic stories to modern poems, language has consistently demonstrated its power to touch people through imagery, metaphors, rhythms, rhymes, and sensory details. The lasting impact of these techniques on emotions shows just how powerful poetic language is.
From ancient Greek poets like Homer and Sappho to modern ones, such as Maya Angelou and Rupi Kaur, they have all used words to share their emotions with millions of people. By skillfully putting together words, these artists have created a language of emotions that goes beyond time, culture, and personal stories. Poetry has no match when it comes to expressing the intricacy and intensity of human feelings.
Let’s explore the strong connection between poetry and all the emotions!
Conclusion: The Profound Connection Between Poetry and Emotions
The connection between poetry and emotions is undeniably profound. As we reach the conclusion of our exploration, we will recap the importance of poetry in eliciting emotions, discover the enduring power of poetry to evoke strong emotional responses, and delve into the significance of poetic language and techniques in effectively communicating emotions. Get ready to uncover the captivating relationship between poetry and the depths of human emotions.
Recap of the Importance of Poetry in Eliciting Emotions
Poetry has the power to evoke powerful emotions. It moves beyond info-conveying and delves into deeper aspects of human life. It has the power to connect and make people explore their emotions.
The vivid imagery in poetry appeals to sight and transports readers to a different world. Rhythm, meter, and rhyme scheme create a musical feel that resonates with emotions. Smell, taste, and touch can also be added, engaging multiple senses and creating emotional connections.
Figurative language like similes and metaphors are used to stir emotions. Rhythm and rhyme further add to the emotions. Combining these techniques with imagery creates impactful experiences.
Anticipation plays a role in evoking emotions. Tension and suspense in the narrative structure create heightened responses. Words with strong connotations or metaphors have immense power too. Reader expectations also shape emotional experiences.
Poetry is a unique way to communicate feelings and emotions. It is a universal language that is understood by all. Poets can express deep feelings and translate complex emotions into words. It offers an outlet for many emotions and experiences, allowing individuals to give life to their innermost thoughts.
Studies have revealed the emotional impact of poetry. Recitation of poetry increases activity in brain regions linked to emotions. Music and poetry are similar in eliciting emotions. But, poetry’s use of imagery and figurative language makes it unique. Brain structures involved in processing poetic language have been identified, illustrating the neurological basis for its emotional effects.
In conclusion, poetry turns emotions into words that stick. Its importance lies in its ability to connect people to their emotions, providing a platform to explore them.
The Enduring Power of Poetry to Evoke Strong Emotional Responses
The power of poetry is strong. It can stir emotions and tap into universal experiences. Poetry employs visual and sound imagery, plus similes, metaphors, rhythm, and rhyme. Together, they create a multi-sensory experience that connects with our innermost feelings.
Vivid imagery paints pictures in the reader’s mind. Sound imagery captures our attention and elicits emotion. Poetry reaches other senses too. Smell, taste, touch. Engaging our memories and triggering emotions.
Simile and metaphor are used to create powerful connections. Rhythmic patterns and rhymes create a sense of cadence. Emotive words guide emotional responses. Anticipation builds throughout the poem.
Studies show recited poetry has a unique power. Similar to music, it engages brain structures involved in emotion. Poetic language triggers strong emotional responses, highlighting the significance of word choice and linguistic devices.
The Significance of Poetic Language and Techniques in Communicating Emotions
Poetic language and techniques are vital for expressing emotions. Metaphors, similes and imagery allow poets to take people on a sensory journey and stir up emotions. Through sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch, poetry can evoke a range of feelings.
Words and their order in a poem greatly affect emotions. The rhythm and rhymes in poetry create a musicality that amplifies emotion. Imaginative images and techniques add to the emotional impact by showing new perspectives or making unexpected connections.
Poetry involves the anticipation of feelings. Poets use emotional words and language to build up expectations and heighten emotions. Readers’ expectations and own experiences also play a role in how they feel.
Poetry is a universal language that connects people through shared emotions. Poets are able to translate complex feelings into words, capturing moments or insights in a meaningful way.
Recent research has shown the neurological pathways that enable poetry to have an emotional impact. Music and poetry appear to have similar abilities to stir emotions. Brain scans have pinpointed structures that process poetic language and its emotional power.
Some Facts About The Connection Between Poetry and Emotions:
- ✅ Poetry evokes emotions by appealing to multiple senses, including sight, sound, taste, smell, and touch. (Source: Team Research)
- ✅ Imagery, such as visual and auditory descriptions, is commonly used in poetry to create emotional experiences. (Source: Team Research)
- ✅ Other senses like smell, taste, and touch can also evoke strong emotional responses in poetry. (Source: Team Research)
- ✅ Poets use various techniques like simile, metaphor, rhythm, and rhyme to stir emotions in readers. (Source: Team Research)
- ✅ Recited poetry can elicit intense emotional responses, engaging the primary reward circuitry in the brain. (Source: NCBI)
FAQs about The Connection Between Poetry And Emotions
How does poetry evoke diverse emotions?
Poetry evokes diverse emotions by appealing to the senses of sight, sound, taste, smell, and touch. Through the use of imagery and poetic techniques such as simile, metaphor, rhythm, and rhyme, poets create a multisensory experience that stirs emotional responses in readers.
What role does the nucleus accumbens play in the connection between poetry and emotions?
The nucleus accumbens, a part of the brain’s primary reward circuitry, is involved in the emotional impact of poetry. It helps govern the intense affective responses, such as chills and goosebumps, that poetry can elicit. This shows the neural underpinnings of the connection between poetry and emotions.
How does auditory imagery contribute to the emotional power of poetry?
Auditory imagery, created through the use of sound techniques in poetry, adds depth and enhances the emotional experience. By creating auditory experiences through words, poets are able to communicate feelings and emotions in a powerful way, engaging the reader’s sense of hearing.
What are some compositional principles observed in poetry?
The study of poetry has revealed certain compositional principles. These principles dictate how emotions are evoked in a poem. The dynamics of reward anticipation, the use of specific features of poetic language, and the distribution of emotional peaks throughout a poem are some of the observed compositional principles in poetry.
How do psychophysiological measures contribute to understanding the emotional impact of poetry?
Psychophysiological measures, such as electrodermal activity, provide insights into the emotional response triggered by poetry. These measures show that poems can elicit chills and goosebumps, indicating intense affective responses. They help in understanding the physiological and emotional episodes experienced by readers during the reading of poetry.
What is the value of words and reflective intelligence in the science of poetry?
In the science of poetry, words carry a profound connotation and are carefully chosen to provoke emotional responses from the audience. Reflective intelligence, paired with the creative imagination of poets, enables them to express hidden feelings and experiences. The combination of valuable words and reflective intelligence contributes to the emotional power of poetry.